About the Good Governance of Bulgarian agriculture

Authors

  • Hrabrin Bachev Institute of Agricultural Economics, Sofia, Bulgaria
  • Bozhidar Ivanov Institute of Agricultural Economics, Sofia, Bulgaria

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7251/ZARS2301154B

Keywords:

good governance, assessment, agriculture, Bulgaria

Abstract

A new evolving concept of “Good Governance” has been increasingly debated in academic, governmental, business etc., circles. This paper tries to fill the existing gap suggesting a holistic framework for assessing the quality (goodness) of agrarian governance and estimating its level in Bulgaria. The assessment framework includes: defining the content and components of the agrarian governance system (Institutional Environment, Mechanisms and Forms of Governance, Process of Governing, Agents, and Systemic); formulating the principles of good agrarian governance (Good Legislation, Respectful Informal Rules, Good Working Public Sector, Good Working Private Sector, Good Working Markets, High Transparency, Good Involvement, High Efficiency, Good Leadership, Equity and Solidarity, and High Synergy); specifying the assessment aspects for each principle; identifying the best indicators for each aspect; selecting the criteria and reference values for assessing the quality of agrarian governance for each indicators; and deriving the good governance assessment score. The initial assessment using statistical and expert data found out that the Integral Governance Index of Bulgarian agriculture is at moderate level having in mind the EU perspective. The highest performance is attained under the principles of Equity and Solidarity and the Good Working Public Sector while in terms of the Working Private Sector and the Stakeholders Involvements it is the lowest.

References

AAID (2008). Economic governance, Annual Thematic Performance Report 2006–07 Australian Agency for International Development, FEBRUARY 2008

ACML (2020). Agricultural Chain Management Law, Effective from 20.06.2020, State Gazette issue 51 of June 5, 2020.

Aguilera R., A. Cuervo-Cazurra (2009). Codes of Good Governance, Corporate Governance: An International Review, 17(3), 376–387.

Ali M. (2015). Governance and Good Governance: A Conceptual Perspective, The Dialogue, Vol. 67, Volume X, Number 1, 67-77.

Andrews, M. (2008). The good governance agenda: Beyond indicators without theory, Oxford Development Studies, 36(4). https://doi.org/10.1080/13600810802455120

Bachev, H. (2010). Governance of Agrarian Sustainability, New York: Nova Science Publishers.

Bachev, H. (2021). Study on Governance Mechanisms and Modes of Ecosystem Services in Bulgarian Farms. Journal of Advanced Research in Management, 2(24), 54-76.

Bachev, H., B. Ivanov, A. Sarov, (2020). Unpacking Governance Sustainability of Bulgarian Agriculture. Economic Studies, 6, 106-137.

Bayyurt, N., Z. Serin, F. Arıkan (2015). Good Governance and Agricultural Efficiency. Journal of Social and Development Sciences, 6(1), 14-23

Bevir, M. (2012). Governance: A very short introduction. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.

Boevsky, I., A. Sarov (2017). Cooperative Governance-Challenges and Perspectives: Proceeding Scientific Forum The XXI Century Business-Trends and Challenges, UNWE, Sofia, 366-377.

Cheshire L., V. Higgins, G. Lawrence (2007). Rural Governance. International perspectives, Routledge.

Coase, R. (1991). The Institutional Structure of Production. Prize Lecture, Lecture to the memory of Alfred Nobel, December 9, 1991.

Council of Europe (2022). 12 Principles of good democratic governance, Council of Europe.

Dasgupta, S., I. Roy (2011). Good Agricultural Governance, A resource guide focused on smallholder crop production RAP Publication 2011/18, FAO.

DFID (2010). The limits of decentralized governance: the case of agriculture in Malawi, DFID, 033.

Dimitrov, M., S. Keremidchiev, S. Chipev, R. Bakardzhieva, V. Daskalov, N. Ivanova, (2014). Corporate governance for the XXI century. Gorex Press, Sofia.

EC, 2021. Public Administration and Governance: Bulgaria, EC.

Fukuyama, F (2016). Governance: What Do We Know, and How Do We Know It? Annual Review Political Sciences. 19, 89–105.

Ganev, G., M.Popoca, F. Bonken (2020). Bulgaria Report, Sustainable Governance Indicators, SGI.

Georgiev, M., A. Roycheva (2017). New Institutional Economics and Methods for Measuring the Adaptation of Bulgarian Agriculture. Trakia Journal of Sciences, 15(1), 199-205.

Higgins, V., G. Lawrence (2005). Agricultural Governance: Globalization and the New Politics of Regulation. Publisher: Routledge.

Hufty, M. (2011). Investigating Policy Processes: The Governance Analytical Framework. In: Research for Sustainable Development, Bern: Geographica Bernensia: 403–424.

IFAD (1999). Good Governance: an Overview, IFAD, Executive Board – Sixty-Seventh Session, Rome, 8-9 September 1999.

Ivanov, B. (2022). Working paper for application of methodology for assessment for comparative analysis and probability estimation. Institute of Agricultural Economics, Sofia.

Ivanov, B., H. Bachev (2023). How Good is the Governance of Bulgarian Agriculture?, Economic Alternatives (under publication).

Katsamunska, P. (2016). The Concept of Governance and Public, Governance Theories, Economic Alternatives, Issue 2, 134-141.

Narzary, M. (2015). Concept of Good Governance. In S. Mangla (Ed), Citizenship and Governance, 17-45. New Delhi: Kaveri Books.

North D. (1991). Institutions, Journal of Economic Perspectives, Volume 5, Number 1, 97–112.

OECD (2015). G20/OECD Principles of Corporate Governance, OECD Publishing, Paris.

OECD (2019). Review of the Corporate Governance of State-Owned Enterprises. Bulgara, OECD.

Ostrom, E. (2014). A Polycentric Approach for Coping with Climate Change, Annals of Economics and Finance, 15-1, 97–134.

Riegner, M. (2012). Measuring the Good Governance State: A Legal Reconstruction of the World Bank’s “Country Policy and Institutional Assessment”, IRPA Working Paper – GAL No. 6/2012.

Scmitter, P. (2018). Defining, explaining and, then, exploiting the elusive concept of 'governance', Springer Heidelberg.

Stefanov, R., T. Yalamov, D. Mineva (2016). Hidden Economy and Good Governance in Southeast Europe, Regional Assessment Report, SELDI.

Steffek, J., P. Wegmann (2021). The Standardization of “Good Governance” in the Age of Reflexive Modernity. Global Studies Quarterly, 1(4), ksab029

Terziev, D., P Zhou, R Terziyska, D Zhang (2018). Food Safety: Technologies and Governance, Sofia: Yearbook of UNWE, 121-140.

Tripathi, R. (2017). Good Governance: Origin, Importance and Development in India. International Journal of Development Research, 7(11), 16968-16970.

World Bank (2022). Worldwide Governance Indicators, World Bank.

Weiss, T. (2000). Governance, good governance and global governance: conceptual and actual challenges. Third World Quarterly, 21(5), 795–814.

Williamson, O. (2005). The Economics of Governance. American Economic Review, 95(2), 1-18

Downloads

Published

2023-05-15

Issue

Section

Articles